Navigating the complexities of divorce can be an emotionally taxing journey, especially when considering the legal aspects that govern its dissolution. In Connecticut, understanding the grounds for divorce is a crucial first step for parties facing this significant life transition. While the process can feel overwhelming, knowing the legal framework can help you approach this period with greater clarity and control.
Connecticut law recognizes both "no-fault" and "fault-based" grounds for divorce. The vast majority of divorces in the state proceed on a no-fault basis, which simplifies the process by removing the need to prove marital misconduct.
No-Fault Divorce: Irretrievable Breakdown
The most common ground for divorce in Connecticut is the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage. This means that the marriage has deteriorated to the point where there is no reasonable prospect of reconciliation. To establish an irretrievable breakdown, you do not need to assign blame or prove that one spouse was at fault. The court only needs to be satisfied that the marriage has genuinely and irrevocably broken down.
Fault-Based Divorce: When Misconduct Is a Factor
While less common, Connecticut also allows for fault-based grounds for divorce. In these cases, one party alleges that the other's conduct caused the breakdown of the marriage. These grounds include:
- Adultery: Proof that one spouse engaged in sexual relations with someone other than his or her spouse.
- Fraudulent Contract: Where the marriage was entered into based on fraud, often related to a material misrepresentation by one party.
- Willful Desertion: One spouse has abandoned the other for at least one year with no intention of returning.
- Habitual Intemperance: One spouse has a consistent pattern of excessive use of alcohol or drugs, which negatively impacts the marriage.
- Intolerable Cruelty: One spouse has subjected the other to cruel treatment that makes it unreasonable to continue the marriage.
- Imprisonment: One spouse has been sentenced to imprisonment for life or for a major crime.
- Attempt on the Life of the Other Party: One spouse has made an attempt on the life of the other.
- Mental Incapacity: One spouse is incurably insane and has been confined to a mental institution for at least five years within the six years preceding the divorce filing.
Even if you do not allege a fault-based ground as the reason for the divorce, fault by one or both parties can still impact the court’s division of property or award of alimony. More specifically, the court is expressly permitted to consider causes for the breakdown of the marriage when making property division orders or awarding alimony. Therefore, many of the fault-based reasons for divorce can still be considered by the court, even in a case where a party seeks a divorce based on irretrievable breakdown.
Seeking Professional Guidance From Westport Divorce Lawyers
Regardless of the grounds for your divorce, navigating the legal process requires experienced and compassionate guidance. Understanding your options and the potential implications for your family and financial future is paramount. At Ferro, Battey & Eucalitto, LLC, our divorce lawyers can help you understand the nuances of Connecticut divorce law. We can advocate for your rights and help you achieve the most favorable resolution possible.
If you are Connecticut considering divorce, or if you have questions about the grounds for divorce, our team is here to help. With our extensive experience and dedication to personalized client service, we provide trusted legal guidance to help you navigate this challenging journey with security and control.
Contact us today at (475) 264-4362 for a confidential consultation.